Maps label it Saint-Barthélemy. Locals say St-Barth. Americans often go with St Barts. And for some, it’s simply “the island” as if no other needs mentioning. Tiny in size but oversized in reputation, this Caribbean speck has long blurred the line between name and myth. Before you touch down on its famously steep runway or sip a ti’ punch with your toes in the sand, you might wonder: St Barths or St Barts? What exactly is this place called? This is more than a question of spelling—it’s a window into the island’s identity, stitched together by French laws, Swedish street names, and a global clientele who’ve made it their favourite retreat.
How it’s written
The confusion between St Barths or St Barts is common, especially among international visitors. In French, the island is officially known as Saint-Barthélemy, often shortened to St-Barth or St Barths when written in English using a French-influenced spelling. On the other hand, the English-speaking world frequently refers to it as St Barts, dropping the ‘h’ for phonetic simplicity. Both versions are widely accepted and used interchangeably in travel literature and marketing, but the distinction offers a subtle nod to the island’s dual cultural heritage.
So, is it St Barts or St Barths? Technically, both are correct—St Barths reflects the island’s French governance, while St Barts is the anglicised form popular with American and British visitors. When planning your vacation in St Barts, knowing how the island presents itself in both languages can be helpful.
Where is St. Barts and how to get there
Located in the French West Indies, St Barts is a small, 8.1 mile² (21.0 km²) island nestled in the Caribbean Sea, just southeast of Saint Martin. Despite its modest size, the island is a hub for luxury tourism and celebrity sightings.
Getting to the island involves a bit of planning. Most visitors fly into Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) in Sint Maarten and then take a short connecting flight to Gustaf III Airport in St. Barts—a thrilling experience due to the island’s famously short runway.
Alternatively, high-speed ferries such as the ferry from St Martin to St Barts offer a scenic route. Once there, getting around is easy with rental cars, taxis, or private transfers arranged through your villa. Learn more about flights to St Barts to plan your journey seamlessly.
A little history of the island
The island was first claimed by Christopher Columbus in 1493 and named after his brother, Bartolomeo. Over the centuries, it has changed hands several times. The French took control in the 17th century, but it was later ceded to Sweden in 1784. This brief Swedish era left a lasting legacy, including the island’s capital, Gustavia, named after King Gustav III. In 1878, St. Barts was returned to France and remains a French overseas collectivity today.
This layered history contributes to the island’s distinct identity—European sophistication infused with Caribbean warmth. Whether you say St Barts or Barths, you are referring to an island shaped by centuries of diverse influence.
Government and administration of St. Barts
As a French overseas collectivity, St. Barts operates under the French legal and administrative system, but with a high degree of local autonomy. The island has its own elected Territorial Council, which manages local affairs, including planning, tourism, and public services. It is represented in the French Parliament, and the euro is the official currency.
French is the official language, although English is widely spoken, especially in tourism-related sectors. The high standards of infrastructure, public services, and healthcare reflect the island’s connection to mainland France, while its independent governance ensures local priorities are at the forefront of decision-making.
Essential areas that you should visit
While the entire island is worth exploring, certain areas truly showcase its character. Gustavia, the capital, is a hub of activity, brimming with history, upscale boutiques, and Michelin-starred restaurants. Over in St. Jean, you’ll find a lively beach scene where lunch can stretch into sunset, especially at the iconic Eden Rock. Colombier Beach offers a sense of seclusion, accessible only by a scenic hike or boat ride—perfect for those who prefer their beaches quiet and pristine.
For families and surfers, Lorient is a favourite. It has a more residential atmosphere, with surf-friendly waves and a local rhythm that contrasts the glitz of other areas. Pointe Milou, on the other hand, is a peaceful sanctuary tucked on the northern coast. Its hillside villas command dramatic views, and the sunsets here are some of the best on the island.
To the east, the rugged coastline of Toiny and Grand Fond appeals to adventurers and nature lovers. These are less developed stretches where the wind and sea set the tone, and scenic trails invite exploration. Each part of the island has something different to offer, whether it’s barefoot elegance, cultural heritage, or natural splendour.
The diversity of settings across the island means there’s always something to suit your mood—whether it’s exploring beaches in St Barts or discovering the best St Barts restaurants.
Reasons why St. Barts is a unique destination
Few places manage to combine effortless elegance with laid-back Caribbean charm as seamlessly as St. Barts. The island boasts immaculate beaches, each with its own character; luxury villas and boutique hotels offering world-class comfort and privacy; and exceptional culinary experiences, from fine French cuisine to Creole specialities.
There’s always something happening, from the vibrant St Barth Carnival to world-renowned events like the St Barths Bucket Regatta and Gourmet Festival St Barth. For romantic escapes, the island is also a top choice for a St Barts honeymoon.
Add in consistently balmy St Barts weather, sophisticated beach clubs, and a sense of exclusivity—and it’s clear why travellers return time and again. If you’re wondering about the best time to go to St Barts, it’s worth considering both the climate and the events that appeal to you most.
Come and discover St. Barts
Whether you call it St Barts or St Barths, this island is a captivating destination where European luxury meets Caribbean ease. Its layered history, refined culture, and stunning natural beauty ensure a stay that is both indulgent and enriching.
If you’re considering an escape to this extraordinary island, the reservation team at Bucket List Villa is on hand to curate an unforgettable stay. From romantic getaways and family vacations to seasonal events, we will help tailor your visit to perfection. Discover the best of St. Barts—no matter how you spell it.